Battle of Fort Tabarsi

Shaykh Ṭabarsí, or more correctly the Shrine of Shaykh Tabarsí, was the location of a battle between the forces of the Shah of Persia and the Bábís, followers of the Báb over the period October 10, 1848 to May 10, 1849 when the prince resorted to a plan of betrayal to capture the remaining Bábís. It is located in Mazandaran Province, Iran.

Contents

Leading up to the Battle

Mullá Husayn-i-Bushru'i, one of the most prominent Bábís, marched with 202 of his fellow disciples, under instructions from the Báb, from Mashhad to the Shrine of Shaykh Tabarsí with the Black Standard raised, fulfilling an Islamic prophecy. The mission was most likely proclamatory but possibly also to rescue another Bábí leader, Quddús, who was under house arrest in Sárí. Upon arriving at the Shrine, the Bábís, now under imminent attack from government forces, built a small fort and set up inside it.

Differing accounts exist as to why the battle started. Bahá'í sources describe the building of the fort as a matter of self defence. In any case, the forces of the Persian government soon surrounded the fort and the battle commenced.

During the battle

Over the weeks that followed, more and more Bábís joined the fort with numbers rising to perhaps six-hundred.[1] Most notable of the late arrivals is Quddús who joined after being released by Tabarsí Bábís on October 20.

Bahá'ís see the battle, which was led by Mullá Husayn, as a heroic stand against oppressive government forces that lasted several months.

After the battle

It is believed that eight of the disciples of the Báb also called the Letters of the Living were killed in the series of battles:

Quddús was taken prisoner in the city of Barfurush. There the high priest rallied the townsfolk into a vicious frenzy. Quddus was then left to the hands of the mob who beat him to death on May 16, 1849. What remained of Quddus' body was gathered by a friend and buried nearby.[2]

References

  1. ^ Smith 1999
  2. ^ The Dawnbreakers pg. 411